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Multi-Digit Addition

The Hook

Building skyscrapers with numbers.

What is it?

Adding numbers with two or more digits using columns.

Time Travel (History)

Ancient merchants used abacuses to handle large sums.

Cheat Code

Line up the right side perfectly.

Practice This Now!

The Field Guide

In Plain English: When numbers get too big for fingers, we stack them. We match the Ones with Ones, and Tens with Tens.

In The Real World: Adding up the prices of three different video games to see if you have enough allowance.

How To Do It

  1. Stack the numbers vertically.
  2. Line them up against the right 'wall'.
  3. Add the Ones column first.
  4. Write the answer below.

Booby Trap!

Lining up the numbers on the LEFT. Always line them up on the RIGHT!

Real World Challenge
"You drove 23 miles to the park, then 45 miles to the beach. How far did you drive?"
The Logic: Stack 23 and 45. 3+5=8. 2+4=6. Total is 68 miles.

Training Drills

The Setup
23 + 45 ---- 68
3+5=8, 2+4=6
Money
$12 + $50 ----- $62
Lined up on the right.